Taking extra vitamin D to keep your bones strong? A five-year randomized trial in 2,495 older Finns found that neither 1,600 nor 3,200 IU/day reduced fractures compared with placebo. Oddly, the 1,600 IU group had more fractures (HR 1.52), though the higher dose showed no such effect, which suggests chance may be at play. Participants already had sufficient vitamin D at baseline, so the results may not apply to people who are deficient. Here is what the study found, what its limits are, and what to do before buying another bottle.
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